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Application of a Thin Organic Scintillator for Study of 3α-Fragmentation of 12C Nuclei in Interactions with Relativistic Muons and Hadrons

https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562923010104

Abstract

Application of a thin organic scintillator for study of 3α fragmentation of 12C nuclei in interactions with relativistic muons and hadrons. The analysis of amplitude spectra from a thin polystyrene-based scintillation counter on hadron and muon-enriched beams of channel 18 of the U-70 accelerator complex in Protvino is presented. Based on statistics of 150 million events on the Hyperon-M setup, the contribution of 3α-fragmentation processes are highlighted, and cross sections of these processes on hadron and pion beams at momentum of 7 GeV/c are measured. In the future, the obtained result may be of interest for estimation the age of gas fields in geology by the concentration of helium 4He in natural gas which formation is possible in the reaction of carbon fragmentation induced by high energy muons.

About the Authors

A. M. Gorin
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



S. V. Evdokimov
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



A. A. Zaitsev
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Russian Federation

Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980 



P. I. Zarubin
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Russian Federation

Dubna, Moscow oblast, 141980 



V. I. Izucheev
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



B. V. Polishchuk
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



K. A. Romanishin
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



V. I. Rykalin
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



S. A. Sadovsky
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



A. A. Shangaraev
Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP), National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”
Russian Federation

Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281



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Review

For citations:


Gorin A.M., Evdokimov S.V., Zaitsev A.A., Zarubin P.I., Izucheev V.I., Polishchuk B.V., Romanishin K.A., Rykalin V.I., Sadovsky S.A., Shangaraev A.A. Application of a Thin Organic Scintillator for Study of 3α-Fragmentation of 12C Nuclei in Interactions with Relativistic Muons and Hadrons. Nuclear Physics and Engineering. 2023;14(6):612-620. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562923010104

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ISSN 2079-5629 (Print)
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