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Enhancement in Formation of Unstable 8Be Nucleus with α-Particle Multiplicity in Fragmentation of Relativistic Nuclei

https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562920060627

Abstract

The correlation between the formation of the unstable 8Be nucleus and accompanying α-particles in the fragmentation of relativistic 16О, 22Ne, 28Si, and 197Au nuclei in a nuclear track emulsion is investigated. The 8Be decays are identified in a wide energy range by invariant masses calculated from 2α-pair opening angles. The adopted approximations were verified by data on fragmentation of 16O nuclei in a hydrogen bubble chamber in a magnetic field. An increase in the 8Be contribution to the dissociation with an α particle multiplicity is found.

About the Authors

A. A. Zaitsev
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Dubna, Moscow obl., 141980

Moscow, 119991



P. I. Zarubin
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Dubna, Moscow obl., 141980

Moscow, 119991



N. G. Peresadko
Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Moscow, 119991



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Review

For citations:


Zaitsev A.A., Zarubin P.I., Peresadko N.G. Enhancement in Formation of Unstable 8Be Nucleus with α-Particle Multiplicity in Fragmentation of Relativistic Nuclei. Nuclear Physics and Engineering. 2021;12(6):326-332. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562920060627

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