Enhancement in Formation of Unstable 8Be Nucleus with α-Particle Multiplicity in Fragmentation of Relativistic Nuclei
https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562920060627
Abstract
The correlation between the formation of the unstable 8Be nucleus and accompanying α-particles in the fragmentation of relativistic 16О, 22Ne, 28Si, and 197Au nuclei in a nuclear track emulsion is investigated. The 8Be decays are identified in a wide energy range by invariant masses calculated from 2α-pair opening angles. The adopted approximations were verified by data on fragmentation of 16O nuclei in a hydrogen bubble chamber in a magnetic field. An increase in the 8Be contribution to the dissociation with an α particle multiplicity is found.
About the Authors
A. A. ZaitsevRussian Federation
Dubna, Moscow obl., 141980
Moscow, 119991
P. I. Zarubin
Russian Federation
Dubna, Moscow obl., 141980
Moscow, 119991
N. G. Peresadko
Russian Federation
Moscow, 119991
References
1. Zarubin P.I. // Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 875. Lect. Notes Phys. 2013. V. 875. Clusters in Nuclei (Beck C. (Ed.)). V. 3. Cham: Springer. P. 51. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01077-9_3; arXiv: 1309.4881.
2. Artemenkov D.A. et al. // Eur. Phys. J. A. 2020. V. 56. P. 250 . https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-020-00252-3; arXiv: 2004.10277.
3. Tohsaki A., Horiuchi H., Schuck P., Röpke G. // Rev. Mod. Phys. 2017. V. 89. P. 011002. https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.89.011002
4. Artemenkov D.A. et al. // Rad. Meas. 2018. V. 119. P. 199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2018.11.005; arXiv: 1812.09096. 2018.
5. Artemenkov D.A. et al. // Springer Proc. Phys. 2020. V. 238. P. 137. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32357-8_24; arXiv: 1904.00621. 2019.
6. Glagolev V.V. et al. // Eur. Phys. J. A. 2001. V. 11. P. 285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s100500170067
7. Andreeva N.P. et al. // Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 1988. V. 47. P. 102.
8. Naghy A. El- et al. // J. Phys. G. 1988. V. 14. P. 1125.
9. Adamovich M.I. et al. // Phys. Rev. C. 1989. V. 40. P. 66.
10. Adamovich M.I. et al. // Z. Phys. A . 1995. V. 351. P. 311. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01290914
11. Adamovich M.I. et al. // Eur. Phys. J. A. 1999. V. 5. P. 429. https://doi.org/10.1007/s100500050306
12. The BECQUEREL Project. http://becquerel.jinr.ru/movies/movies.html.
13. Zaitsev A.A. et al. // arXiv: 2102.09541. 2021.
Review
For citations:
Zaitsev A.A., Zarubin P.I., Peresadko N.G. Enhancement in Formation of Unstable 8Be Nucleus with α-Particle Multiplicity in Fragmentation of Relativistic Nuclei. Nuclear Physics and Engineering. 2021;12(6):326-332. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.56304/S2079562920060627