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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">npe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ядерная физика и инжиниринг</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nuclear Physics and Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5629</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2079-5637</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИФИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.56304/S207956292601032X</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">VLSUEU</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">npe-651</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Перспективные конструкционные материалы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Promising Structural Materials</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРУКТУРА И МАГНИТНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА СОЕДИНЕНИЙ SR1–XCAXFE12O19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF SR1–XCAXFE12O19 COMPOUNDS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николенко</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolenko</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щетинин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchetinin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет науки и технологий “МИСИС”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National University of Science and Tecnology “MISIS”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>351</fpage><lpage>358</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николенко П.И., Щетинин И.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николенко П.И., Щетинин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolenko P.I., Shchetinin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/651">https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/651</self-uri><abstract><p>На сегодняшний день гексаферрит стронция является одним из перспективных материалов для постоянных магнитов [1–3], электрических и микроволновых устройств [4–5] и др. В связи с этим представляет интерес исследование Ca-замещенного гексаферрита стронция. Поскольку кальций дешевле стронция и снизит стоимость производства материала. Однако требуется изучить влияние такого легирования на структуру и свойства гексаферрита. Гексаферрит также имеет перспективы как материал для биомедицинских применений. Однако при разложении гексаферрита в организме человека стронций может частично замещать кальций в костях. А избыток стронция и недостаток кальция могут, в свою очередь, приводить к негативным последствиям для организма [6–15] Поэтому в данной работе исследовались образцы Ca-замещенного гексаферрита стронция. Механохимическим методом с последующим отжигом при 1200°C получены образцы составов Sr1–xCaxFe12O19 (x = 0; 0.1; 0.2; 0.3; 0.5; 0.75 и 1). Проведены фазовый и рентгеноструктурный анализы образцов. Построены зависимости изменения периодов решетки и объема элементарной ячейки V гексаферрита стронция от степени легирования кальцием. Определена граница растворимости Ca в гексаферрите стронция при 1200°C. Проведено исследование магнитных свойств полученных образцов. Выявлено, что легирование кальцием не вызывает снижения намагниченности насыщения. Из чего сделан вывод, что легирование кальцием можно использовать для снижения стоимости производства материала и повышения его биосовместимости без риска снижения его функциональных свойств из-за снижения намагниченности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Strontium hexaferrite is currently considered one of the most promising materials for permanent magnets [1–3] as well as for integration into electric and microwave devices [4–5]. In this context, the synthesis of Ca-substituted strontium hexaferrite is of particular interest, as calcium is less expensive than strontium and could help reduce the material’s production cost. Therefore, it is essential to investigate the effect of such substitution on the structure and properties of the hexaferrite. Strontium hexaferrite also shows promise as a material for biomedical application. However, when strontium hexaferrite decomposes in the human body, strontium can partially substitute for calcium in bone tissue. The corresponding excess of strontium and the deficiency of calcium can result in adverse biological effects [6–15]. To mitigate this outcome, we propose the partial substitution of strontium with calcium in the hexaferrite structure. Accordingly, this study investigatesd the formation of the structure and magnetic properties of Ca-substituted strontium hexaferrite. The samples with the chemical composition of Sr1–xCaxFe12O19 (x = 0; 0.1; 0.2; 0.3; 0.5; 0.75 and 1) were obtained by the mechanochemical synthesis followed by annealing at 1200 °C. The phase composition and the structural analysis of the samples were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The dependencies of both the lattice parameters and the unit cell volume of strontium hexaferrite on the degree of calcium substitution were established, enabling determination of the calcium solubility limit in strontium hexaferrite after annealing at 1200°C. Vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) demonstrated that calcium substitution does not lead to a decrease in saturation magnetization. This result suggests that calcium substitution of strontium hexaferrite can be effectively employed to reduce production costs and enhance the biocompatibility of the material without compromising its functional properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гексаферрит</kwd><kwd>магнитный гистерезис</kwd><kwd>легирование</kwd><kwd>коэрцитивная сила</kwd><kwd>намагниченность насыщения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hexaferrite</kwd><kwd>magnetic hysteresis</kwd><kwd>alloying</kwd><kwd>coercive force</kwd><kwd>saturation magnetization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского научного фонда (РНФ), проект № 23-73-00114.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Serrano A. et al. // Acta Mater. 2021. V. 219. 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