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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">npe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ядерная физика и инжиниринг</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nuclear Physics and Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5629</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2079-5637</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИФИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.56304/S2079562921010012</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">npe-287</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Взаимодействие плазмы, пучков частиц и излучения с веществом</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Interaction of Plasma, Particle Beams and Radiation with Matter</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Измерения тепловой релаксации подземной установки ОГРАН</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Measurements of Thermal Relaxation of the OGRAN Underground Setup</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилюк</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilyuk</surname><given-names>Y. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p><p>Москва, 117312</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p><p>Moscow, 117312</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sioresh@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Квашнин</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kvashnin</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск, 630090</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луговой</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugovoy</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск, 630090</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орешкин</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oreshkin</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыроватский</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Syrovatsky</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 119991</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный астрономический Институт им. Штернберга, Московский государственный университет&#13;
им. М.В. Ломоносова; Баксанская нейтринная обсерватория, Институт ядерных исследований РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University; Baksan Neutrino Observatory, Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный астрономический Институт им. Штернберга, Московский государственный университет&#13;
им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт лазерной физики СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Laser Physics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>347</fpage><lpage>356</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гаврилюк Ю.М., Гусев А.В., Квашнин Н.Л., Луговой А.А., Орешкин С.И., Попов С.М., Руденко В.Н., Семенов В.В., Сыроватский И.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гаврилюк Ю.М., Гусев А.В., Квашнин Н.Л., Луговой А.А., Орешкин С.И., Попов С.М., Руденко В.Н., Семенов В.В., Сыроватский И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gavrilyuk Y.M., Gusev A.V., Kvashnin N.L., Lugovoy A.A., Oreshkin S.I., Popov S.M., Rudenko V.N., Semenov V.V., Syrovatsky I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/287">https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/287</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследуется модернизированный вариант комбинированного оптоакустического детектора гравитационных волн ОГРАН в режиме долговременного функционирования. Эта установка, расположенная в Баксанской нейтринной обсерватории (БНО) ИЯИ РАН, предназначена для работы по программе детектирования коллапсирующих звезд совместно с нейтринным детектором – Баксанским подземным сцинтилляционным телескопом (БПСТ), что находится в рамках современной тенденции “многоканальной астрономии”. Режим непрерывных наблюдений предполагает стабильную работу установки при условии сохранения среднего фона окружающих возмущений, среди которых доминирующим фактором являются температурные вариации. В данной работе экспериментально исследованы эффекты тепловой релаксации ОГРАН при пассивной и активной системах термо-стабилизации в подземной лаборатории БНО ПК-14.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An upgraded version of the OGRAN—combined optical-acoustic gravitational wave detector has been investigated in a long-term operation mode. This installation, located at the Baksan Neutrino Observatory (BNO), INR RAS, is designed to work under the program for detecting collapsing stars in parallel with the neutrino detector—Baksan Underground Scintillation Telescope (BUST). Such joint search corresponds to the modern trend for a development of “multichannel astronomy”. In this work the effects of thermal relaxation OGRAN are experimentally investigated using passive and active thermal stabilization systems in the underground laboratory BNO PK-14.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гравитационное излучение</kwd><kwd>гравитационные детекторы</kwd><kwd>многоканальная астрономия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gravitational wave</kwd><kwd>gravitational detectors</kwd><kwd>multi-message astronomy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы благодарят академиков С.Н. Багаева и А.М. Черепащука за внимание к работе. 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