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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">npe</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ядерная физика и инжиниринг</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nuclear Physics and Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2079-5629</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2079-5637</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИФИ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.56304/S2079562922030083</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">npe-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Инженерное проектирование ядерно-физической аппаратуры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Engineering Design of Nuclear Physical Equipment</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оборудование и аппаратура для изучения вакуумных свойств материалов и высокочувствительного контроля герметичности газонаполненных разрядников</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Equipment and Apparatus for Studying the Vacuum Properties of Materials and Highly Sensitive Control of the Leak Detection of Gas Filled Spark Gaps</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бушин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bushin</surname><given-names>S. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 127055 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 127055</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vniia4@vniia.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдов</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydov</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 127055 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 127055</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ревазов</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Revazov</surname><given-names>V. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 127055 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 127055</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якубов</surname><given-names>Р. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakubov</surname><given-names>R. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, 127055 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 127055</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт автоматики им. Н.Л. Духова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>451</fpage><lpage>459</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бушин С.А., Давыдов С.Г., Ревазов В.О., Якубов Р.Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бушин С.А., Давыдов С.Г., Ревазов В.О., Якубов Р.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bushin S.А., Davydov S.G., Revazov V.О., Yakubov R.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/238">https://npe.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты работ по разработке и созданию электрофизического оборудования,предназначенного для углубленного изучения вопросов, касающихся качественного и количественного анализа состава остаточной газовой среды в ЭВП, исследования газов при сорбции/абсорбции, а также контроля герметичности оболочек ЭВП с применением различных методик.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of work on the development and creation of electrophysical equipment designed for in-depth study of issues related to the qualitative and quantitative composition of the residual gaseous medium in the electrovacuum devices, the study of gases during sorption/absorption, as well as the control of the tightness of the electrovacuum devices shells using various methods are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вакуумные свойства материалов</kwd><kwd>газовыделение</kwd><kwd>манометрический метод</kwd><kwd>метод редукции давления</kwd><kwd>диафрагма</kwd><kwd>масс-спектр</kwd><kwd>качественный и количественный анализ</kwd><kwd>контроль герметичности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vacuum properties of materials</kwd><kwd>gas release</kwd><kwd>manometric method</kwd><kwd>method pressure reduction</kwd><kwd>aperture</kwd><kwd>mass spectrum</kwd><kwd>qualitative and quantitative analysis</kwd><kwd>leak detection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuz’min V.V. // Physics and Technology of Ultrahigh Vacuum. 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